A ney is a reed instrument, not a piece of furniture. It responds to humidity, temperature and sudden drying by cracking. Care is about keeping the instrument at its original dimensions.
1. After playing
Remove moisture from the bore with a parazvane after every session. Never store a cold ney in a cold case; let it reach room temperature first.
2. Oiling
Use pure sesame oil, applied thinly to the bore. The goal is moisture balance, not saturation. Excess oil clogs tone holes and dulls the sound.
- Store oil cool and dark.
- Small amounts, regularly.
- Never apply rose oil, perfume or essence to the reed.
3. Headpiece
Buffalo horn, delrin and wood behave differently. Horn should stay at room temperature. Never force a headpiece into place — a tight fit cracks the body over time.
4. Storage
Keep the ney supported and vertical in a hard case. Radiators, car boots and sunny shelves are the fastest routes to a crack. If stored for months, play it briefly once a month.
5. When to see the maker
- Tuning drifts, especially in winter
- Hairline cracks or open pores appear
- The sound turns dull and resonance drops
- The headpiece sits loose
FAQ
Which oil?
Pure sesame oil only.
Why do neys crack?
Sudden humidity and temperature change, direct sun, dry air and an unmaintained bore.